8 Features of Great Custom Cabinets

by Alison Moore Smith on April 11, 2009 · 16 comments

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 4WCTM 18DM2 8 Features of Great Custom Cabinets
Custom kitchen and bathroom cabinets are gorgeous, but are going to take a chunk out of your homebuilding budget. And you’re going to live with them for years. Make the most of it with these eight essential features.

  1. Designed with You in Mind
    Don’t rush in and let the cabinet-maker throw together a plan for your cabinets. You create them and then plan and work with the shop to refine it. Spend some time analyzing how your kitchen or bathroom is used, what you store, where you like to work. Inventory your small appliances and kitchen utensils, inventory your grooming supplies, linens, and cleaners. Figure out how you want to store them and what kind of cabinetry will best suit your purposes.

    Do you want to leave small appliances (toasters, blenders, hair driers, shavers) plugged in, but hidden from view? Do you want to hide the garbage can? Do you have special linens to store?

    With custom cabinets the possibilities are almost limitless. A well-planned space will serve your for years to come.

  2. No Particle Board or Medium-Density Fiberboard
    Nothing ruins a great custom cabinet more quickly than a fine wood facade slapped onto junky glued together wood by-products. Particle board is extremely heavy, does not hold fasteners well, and tends to flake. If it gets wet (as kitchen cabinets might) it swells. This is particularly problematic if you have a three-year-old who loves to flood the kitchen. Trust me on this.
  3. Small Toe Kick
    I can barely understand the concept of toe kicks at all. Apparently they are supposed to provide space for your appendages as you work at a counter. Maybe I just have tiny feet—and I do—but when I work at a kitchen or bathroom counter, I never stand close enough for my feet to stick under the counter. And if I try to, I nearly tip over backwards. On the other hand, the toe kicks collect all sorts of crapola that you have to dig out with a broom. And the deeper the toe kick, the more likely it is that someone will damage the bottom edge of your gorgeous new cabinet base unit with the broom they are poking under there.

    My advice, find out how much of the toe kick you actually use and specify that you have no more than you need.

  4. Adjustable Shelves
    All the planning in the world can’t ensure that your intended use for a cabinet won’t change over time. If you cabinet shelves are fixed, your storage choices are limited. Plastic clips tend to snap—which isn’t a good thing for the bone china. Get metal clips to hold your valuables securely.
  5. Strong Drawer Construction
    Drawers are the easiest storage solution for most items, but their construction is more complex. They need to be strong to take the wear and tear. Make sure the drawer construction is solid. Look for dovetailed joints and a strong drawer bottom. Consider using a metal drawer box in place of plywood or solid wood. They are very durable and you won’t have the problem of the bottom falling out.
  6. Full-Size Drawers
    For some reason (skimping on materials?) many cabinet makers create drawers that are only a fraction of the size of the opening in the cabinet. There are inches of dead space on each side of the drawer and usually a significant amount more wasted more in the back. You end up with significantly less storage space than you should. Be sure to specify—in writing—that you expect the drawers to adequately fill the space in the cabinet.
  7. Drawer Extensions
    High quality, metal, ball-bearing extensions can make all the difference in whether you love your kitchen cabinetry or hate it. Good drawer extensions will slide smoothly and quietly, without rubbing or catching. Now you have these wonderful, full-sized drawers to store all your valuable stuff. But the back third of the drawer in inaccessible because the drawer won’t open all the way. You have two choices:

    • Use the back third of every drawer to store things like shish kabob skewers and umbrella-topped toothpicks.
    • Get some full-extension drawer slides.

    I suggest the latter. With these little marvels, you can pull the drawer out all the way to the back and access everything—even the candy thermometer—without dissembling the entire drawer.

    For an extra bit of luxury, get your full-extension drawer slides with the soft close feature. This eliminates the drawer banging closed, as it seems to softly suck the drawer back into place.

  8. Fine Finish
    A poor finish on your cabinets will look worn very quickly, even with only moderate use. Check for even staining and complete sealing. Rub your hand over the finish. It should be smooth with only a slight grain. The cabinets in our last custom home had a number of problem areas that showed poor finish work within only a year, particularly on the detailing edges. All surfaces must match, with no vinyl veneers or other fake nonsense. As wood ages, the color often changes, mismatches will be more pronounced as time goes on. Particularly check the finished ends, where many manufactures skimp.

    Finally, check exposed portions under upper cabinets and where cabinetry sticks out on islands and peninsulas. In in our last home, the cabinet maker we used for some unfinished space, left the cut ends on the white upper cabinets completely exposed. When sitting in my office chair, it looked dreadful. When I pointed out the problem, he acted as if my request to finish the cuts was completely unreasonable. It wasn’t.

You can get just what you need in your custom kitchen and bathroom cabinets, but it will take lots of planning and communicating on your part to make this a reality.

What features do you demand in your cabinetry? Share you great ideas!

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{ 11 comments… read them below or add one }

Sandra L. April 28, 2009 at 4:00 pm

What a great list. I had never even thought of some of these, but they make sense.

We’ll be building in the next year or so and right now maple cabinets are my first choice. What do you think of that wood?

Alison Moore Smith April 28, 2009 at 9:43 pm

I love maple. It’s a beautiful, light wood that yellows with time. Maple is a particularly good choice if you want a light, sunny room, without going to harsh white.

Our last house had maple cabinets in the kitchen, mudroom, library, and the area affectionately known as the “camera den.” We also had a custom entertainment center and shelves for a children’s library all in maple.
Because we’ve had maple for years, we’re really thinking about going darker, just for variety, but still think maple is a great overall choice.

car & b May 31, 2009 at 11:53 am

Glad I found this blog. You have lots of good advice from a “real person” view. Keep it up, ’cause I’m subscribing.

James Chidester June 8, 2009 at 7:42 am

This is some good advice that you are giving on cabinet work. I am a cabinet maker and these are all things that I take pride in puting in my cabinets. I have went in to countless new homes to repair ”NEW” cabinets that someone has just put in less than a year ago. And I just cant belive some of the cabinets that some people call ”industry standerd.” I hate that saying. Your cabinets should be your customer’s standard.

Alison Moore Smith June 8, 2009 at 2:15 pm

James, thanks for the comments. I agree wholeheartedly. “Customer standard” should be the only standard that matters!

Do you happen to live in the Utah Valley area?
James Chidester June 8, 2009 at 3:04 pm

Yes My shop is in Springville

Alison Moore Smith June 9, 2009 at 3:57 am

Well, keep reading the blog here. We’d be happy to have you bid on our cabinets. There will be a lot of built-ins.

JackieO June 13, 2009 at 3:34 am

Never thought about toe kicks before. You’re right, they always have crumbs and disgusting things hanging out under the cabinets. Who had that brilliant idea?

James June 16, 2009 at 9:18 am

Alison I would like the opertunity to bid on your cabinets it would be nice to work with a home owner that knows what they want, and has great ideas.

DerekN May 9, 2010 at 5:53 pm

This is a good list.

My favorite, and the easiest upgrade – are the full extension drawer glides. It gives you significantly more room in your kitchen cabinet drawers.

But for the toekicks, you have to have some in my opinion. Its called a toe “kick” because that happens on accident. Best to hide the damage where it wont be seen. Keep the scuffs down in the dark
.-= DerekN hopes you’ll read Bricklaying =-.

Lokaler February 16, 2011 at 2:13 pm

I love the color of the cabinet.
Lokaler hopes you will read Kontorslokaler i Stockholm

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